First impressions matter. A gradual introduction helps cats feel safe and often prevents long-term tension.
Start with a safe room
Give the new cat a quiet room with food, water, a litter box, a hiding spot and a scratching post. Keep the door closed at first.
Swap scents
Scent is how cats get to know each other.
- Rub a clean sock on each cat's cheeks and place it near the other.
- Swap bedding between the two cats.
- Let your resident cat explore the new cat's room while the new cat explores the house.
Meet through a barrier
Feed both cats on opposite sides of the door, moving the bowls closer over several days. Then try a baby gate or a cracked door so they can see each other safely.
Keep visits short
Allow brief, supervised face-to-face sessions with treats and play, and end on a good note. Separate the cats if you see hissing, growling or fixed staring that does not ease.
Be patient
Introductions can take days, weeks or longer. Provide extra perches, litter boxes and hiding spots so each cat has space of their own.