A crate can become your puppy's favorite quiet spot when it is introduced slowly and always paired with good things.
Pick the right crate
Choose a crate just big enough for your puppy to stand, turn around and lie down comfortably. Many crates include a divider so you can expand the space as your puppy grows.
Make it a happy place
Start by letting your puppy explore with the door open.
- Toss treats and toys inside and let your puppy go in on their own.
- Feed meals in the crate so it predicts good things.
- Add a washable mat once your puppy is calm inside.
- Use a cheerful cue such as "kennel up" as your puppy walks in.
Build up time slowly
Begin with a few minutes with the door closed while you stay nearby, then lengthen the time gradually. Never use the crate as punishment, and avoid leaving a puppy crated longer than they can comfortably manage.
Plan for potty breaks
Young puppies need frequent trips outside. A common rule of thumb is about one hour per month of age, plus a little extra, but every puppy is different. Take your puppy out right after waking, eating and playing, and expect a night-time break or two in the early weeks.